When the car is first started, the choke pulloff (little canister on the front) will pull the choke flap open a little to allow fresh air into the engine. Normal starting procedure during cold months is after the engine is overnight cold, firmly and quickly press the pedal to the floor. This should set the choke and close the flap, the choke components, the silver weight and the green... thing behind the choke housing should be in the upright position. When the engine starts, the resulting vacuum causes the choke pulloff to pull the choke open a little, as I said. That first pump also shoots a stream of fuel into the carb to get things going. The car should idle at about 1200-1300rpm on the large step of the fast idle cam, 1000ish on the second step, then 8-900 once the choke mechanism is off, coil is heated up, and the flap is 100% open. You can adjust the tension of the choke flap and how long it takes to fully open by turning the black cover. If your carb has rivets on it instead of screws, you're kind of screwed in that respect. If it stumbles when cold, it could be the fast idle isn't working and it's idling like it's warm outside or the engine is at temp when it's not. You should also be able to whack the throttle to get it to come off the fast idle whenever you want, cold or hot.