Tracing intermittent shorts is a huge PITA. If you put a fuse in and it pops immediately, your short is touching ground, so this is the best time to run it down. Since you mention courtesy lights in your circuit analysis, the dome light might be to blame. The hot wire goes directly to the light, the ground side goes to the bayonet switch on the door jamb near the hinges. With the door close, the ground is disconnected. With the door open, a spring pushes the switch into contact with the body. Squeeze and remove the dome light cover, pull the bulb. Disconnect the hot lead at the battery. Use a multimeter, connect the ground wire to the body. With the door open if both bulb terminals read zero resistance then it's in that line.
You're right, I meant to say resistance.....