Those wires from the turn signal lever (aka stalk) are actually entirely for the CRUISE CONTROL functions. There's 4 wires total, and the factory harness connector actually accepts an printed circuit board connector from the stalk with contacts on both sides that make the connection. (see pic below)
If you're not using FACTORY cruise control in the car, those wires are not needed and you should be able to find a stalk (new/used?) for a NON CRUISE equipped to use instead, or just leave it and tie the wires up under dash. If the car is going to get some aftermarket cruise control, then those wires *might* be usable if it's compatible...(ie; Dakota Digital).
Note that the WIPER/WASHER switch functions/wiring are all inside the column, and the "stalk" just pushes into it and moves the wiper switch when rotating, and pressing turning the little washer tab.
Did you possibly blow either of the STOP / TURN fuses when testing things out?
The steps I gave you should lead you to the issue, it's not overly complicated imho...
STOP fuse feeds Hazard flasher 12v (orange wire) other wire on Hazard flasher feeds Turn Hazard Switch in Column (purple wire), Turn Hazard switch feeds FRT/RR bulb wiring.
TURN fuse feeds Turn Signal flasher 12v (dk blue wire) other wire on Turn Flasher feeds Turn Hazard Switch in Column (purple wire), Turn Hazard switch feeds FRT/RR bulb wiring.
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