Check your ECM coolant sensor (outboard one nearest the head) wiring to make sure that's not hosed. Check O2 sensor wiring, make sure that didn't get cooked somewhere.
O2 sensor new? Or original? Or ???? TPS plunger operating ok?
84 Cutlass ECM pages 6E1-36 and 37 has a trouble shooting chart for fixed dwell between 10 and 50 degrees.
Start engine, ground test terminal, run engine at 2000 rpm for one minute to heat up O2 sensor. Return to idle, disconnect O2 wiring at O2 sensor plug. Ground O2 wiring going to ECM and leave grounded for rest of test.
If you disconnect and ground the O2 sensor wire on computer side, your dwell should decrease. Book says if it does decrease, to check ECM terminal 14 for an open. If open, repair. If not open--- Leaving it grounded, check O2 wire to ground at the 2 volt or low volt setting on digital volt meter. Should be over 0.8 volts. If not, the O2 sensor is toast. If over 0.8 volts, then O2 sensor connection is bad.
If dwell doesn't decrease when grounding the O2 wire, connect jumper between terminals 9 and 14. O2 sensor wiring goes to ECM terminal #9. ECM grounds the O2 sensor via terminal 14. If dwell decreases, repair open in O2 wiring.
Coolant temp wiring to ECM is terminals 3 (5V reference) and 7 (ground). If dwell still not changing after above check, turn car off, ignition on. Check terminal 3 for voltage to temp sensor. If >4 volts at terminal 3, then it's an open wire to the temp sensor. If <4 volts at terminal 3, it could be a bad connection for O2 sensor and/or bad ECM.
Hope all that crap made sense. If you don't find the issue soon, I'll try and post pics of it later.