Yeah all these "for HD" antennas are stupid. It's just radio waves, your ordinary old school TV antenna will work just fine, but...Old topic, but I got problems. My "smart" antennas are now stupid. They can only pull in about 48 channels. (I know- don't hit me!) I put the old school aluminum UHF back up and pulled 74 stations. That doesn't make sense. I used a splitter and two TVs worked just as well. So I went and connected all 4 of my TVs to the UHF and I lost several key channels. Is it because I overloaded the antenna? I don't want to use an amplifier. I think just add another antenna in the attic for the other two?I have one like this^^^^^^^^ I was thinking a bow-tie type like this.View attachment 167058 View attachment 167057
... as you've discovered it looks like your signal is just a hair too low and splitting it four ways drops each just enough. It might even be that or you might have a flaky cable that's shorting out (which would kill all the signals at the splitter) or otherwise attenuating the whole mess. I'd disconnect them 1 by 1 at the splitter and see if the other three get better or not.
Problem with amplifiers is they amplify all the noise, too. In an old NTSC analog setup that's not so bad, you're still going to get a picture, probably even a good one. But with digital you have to have a clean signal strength past a certain point (I forget exactly) or you don't have enough information to construct the program. My experience with amps on ATSC is it almost always makes it worse.