Ethanol content is your primary enemy. If you use 89 your car will run rich. If you live where 15% ethanol content is legal you have to buy 89 everywhere that does not sell 'pure' gas. There are regional websites where you can look up who sells pure gas in your region. It is also important to ask which pump has the pure gas when at the gas station. I use regular and I add sta-bil. 89 runs rich and creates lag. Without sta-bil the ethanol becomes a problem if the car sits more than a few weeks and in cold temps b/c the ethanol creates water when it gets old which is why it can damage your carb, one of the reasons why*
Also a good reason to keep the EVAP system so your tank stays closed vented. It helps keep moisture out of your tank, while old fashioned open venting lets all the moisture into your tank and sludge it right up.
I . . thought that the ethanol in the gas would actually slightly increase the octane rating, given ethanol's natural octane rating of 99 or 100 or so... but don't hold me to that.
Ah, ok, so if the concern is potential pinging/detonation, then the ethanol will help in small amounts, but the lesser energy in it (and I understand that with 100% ethanol, the air-fuel ratio should be approximately twice as rich as what it is with gasoline) will reduce power.
So, at 10% ethanol, you wind up with the "87" octane being effectively about 88-ish octane
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